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Holging Strategy

Hold-to-Hedge Strategy for Zero-Downside Hedging

What is Holging?

Holging (Hold-to-Hedge) is Shordex’s flagship strategy that allows users to hedge Bitcoin exposure with Shortbit while harnessing market volatility for guaranteed upside. Unlike traditional hedging, Holging offers two distinct approaches:

  1. Passive Holging: Buy and hold Shortbit indefinitely, leveraging the Impermanent Gain effect.

  2. Active Holging: Dynamically rebalance your portfolio to maintain a 1:1 ratio of Bitcoin/Shortbit value when price moves exceed a user-defined threshold (e.g., 5%).

Both strategies ensure zero liquidation risk, zero downside, and asymmetric upside—but with different risk-return profiles.


Passive Holging: Simplicity Meets Asymmetric Returns

Mechanics:

  • Buy Shortbit equal to your Bitcoin exposure (e.g., $10,000 of Bitcoin + $10,000 of Shortbit).

  • Hold indefinitely. Capitalize on Impermanent Gain. No rebalancing.

Outcome:

  • Portfolio value grows whenever Bitcoin deviates from its entry price via the Impermanent Gain. The larger the deviation, the larger the gain​. Modeling value function:

PortfolioValue=InitialValue(x+1/x)/2PortfolioValue = InitialValue *(x + 1/x) / 2

where x = Current Bitcoin Price / Entry Bitcoin Price.

  • Example: If Bitcoin doubles (x = 2), portfolio value grows to $20,000×(2 + 0.5) / 2 = $25,000.

Best For:

  • Hodlers - long-term holders.

  • Users seeking hands-off hedging.


Active Holging: Volatility as a Yield Engine

Mechanics:

  1. Set a rebalancing threshold (e.g., 5% price change).

  2. When Bitcoin’s price deviates beyond the threshold, rebalance to restore a 1:1 BTC/Shortbit value ratio.

Key Insights:

  • Volatility-Driven Returns: Profit depends on the frequency and magnitude of Bitcoin’s price swings, not its direction.

  • Fixed-Income Analogy: Like earning coupons from bond volatility, Active Holging generates returns proportional to Bitcoin’s volatility.

  • Always Profitable: Even after rebalancing costs, the strategy’s upside is mathematically guaranteed.


Active Holging in Action: A 3-Step Walkthrough

Assumptions:

  • Initial Portfolio: $10,000 of Bitcoin + $10,000 of Shortbit = $20,000.

  • Rebalancing Threshold: 5% of Bitcoin price move (from a previous rebalancing).

  • Transaction Cost: 0.04% per trade (applied to both Bitcoin and Shortbit trades).

Step 1: Bitcoin Rises 20%

  • New Bitcoin Value: $10,000×1.20 = $12,000.

  • New Shortbit Value: $10,000÷1.20 = $8,333.33.

  • Total Value: $12,000 + $8,333.33 = $20,333.33.

  • Rebalance: Sell $1,833.33 of Bitcoin and buy $1,833.33 of Shortbit to restore 1:1 ratio.

    • Transaction Cost: 0.04% × $1,833.33 × 2 = $1.47.

  • Post-Rebalance Portfolio: $10,166.67 of Bitcoin + $10,166.67 of Shortbit.

Step 2: Bitcoin Drops 30%

  • New BTC Value: $10,166.67×0.70 = $7,116.67.

  • New Shortbit Value: $10,166.67÷0.70 = $14,523.81.

  • Total Value: $7,116.67 + $14,523.81 = $21,640.48.

  • Rebalance: Sell $3,703.57 of Shortbit and buy $3,703.57 of Bitcoin.

    • Transaction Cost: 0.04% × $3,703.57 × 2 = $2.96.

  • Post-Rebalance Portfolio: $10,820.24 of Bitcoin + $10,820.24 of Shortbit.

Step 3: Bitcoin Rises 25%

  • New BTC Value: $10,820.24×1.25 = $13,525.30.

  • New Shortbit Value: $10,820.24÷1.25 = $8,656.19.

  • Total Value: $13,525.30 + $8,656.19 = $22,181.49.

  • Rebalance: Sell $2,434.55 of Bitcoin and buy $2,434.55 of Shortbit.

    • Transaction Cost: 0.04% × $2,434.55 × 2 = $1.95.

Final Portfolio Value: Capitalized Gain ($22,181.49) - Total Costs ($1.47 + $2.96 + $1.95) = $22,175.11.

That is, we got 10.88% gain!


Passive vs Active Strategy Return Comparison

  • Passive Portfolio Value: $20,000×(1.2×0.7×1.25 + 1/(1.2×0.7×1.25)) / 2 = $22,857.14. Wow! Passive strategy outdid the active strategy! Is there something wrong with the active strategy? Of course, no - although active strategy showed lower intermediate return, it is better positioned for future returns, particularly if Bitcoin price will return to its initial value: active strategy will show a substantial upside while passive strategy will produce just pure zero return.

  • Active sacrifices some upside for stability but still guarantees profit and higher future return.


Volatility vs. Rebalancing Cost: The Math

Using Bitcoin’s daily volatility (σ), we can estimate overall impact of rebalancing:

Rebalancing frequency and cost:

  • Formula: Expected rebalances per day

RebalancesPerDay2×Probability(Return>Threshold)Rebalances Per Day ≈ 2×Probability(∣Return∣>Threshold)
  • Example: If Bitcoin’s daily σ = 5%, and threshold = 5%:

    • Probability of exceeding threshold ≈ 31.7% (from normal distribution).

    • Expected daily rebalances ≈ 0.634 → about 19 rebalances/month.

    • Rebalancing Cost = 0.04% of rebalancing value.

  • Daily rebalancing value: 0.634 x (1.05 - 1/1.05) = 6.19% of portfolio value

  • Daily rebalancing cost: 6.19% x 0.04% = 0.0025% of portfolio value

  • Daily gross return: 0.634 x {(1.05 + 1/1.05) / 2 - 1} = 0.075% of portfolio value.

Daily net return: 0.075% - 0.0025% = 0.0725% of portfolio value.

Key Takeaway: Higher volatility = More rebalances = Higher returns (but slightly higher costs).


Who Should Use Active Holging?

  1. Market Makers: Maintain 1:1 exposure to continuously capitalize on Impermanent Gain while perfectly hedging directional risk on deployed capital.

  2. Volatility Traders: Monetize choppy markets without predicting price direction.

  3. Institutions: Generate stable returns from Bitcoin’s volatility for treasury management.


Why Holging Beats Everything Else

Strategy
Passive Holging
Active Holging
Perpetuals
ETFs

Returns

High, asymmetric

Stable, volatility-driven

Negative

Low

Downside Risk

None

None

High

Moderate

Maintenance

Zero

Minimal

High

High

Costs

None

Low (0.001%-0.005% daily)

High

High


Next Steps:

  • Experiment with Holging in our Alpha Testing Portal.

  • Dive deeper into Impermanent Gain for passive strategy math.

  • Join the Shordex Telegram to develop your Holging strategy.

No downside. No liquidation. Just volatility harvested as yield.

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